Showing posts with label Living World. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Living World. Show all posts

Friday, September 10, 2010

The Living World

          Nature surrounds us in the form of the living world, a world made up of living things. It is an amazing World.
         Life on Earth Began about 2.5 billion years ago.

Plants:



From the tiniest flower to the largest tree,  there are an immense variety of plants.  Scientists believe there are about 400,000 species, but it may be many more.





Flowers:




Many plants produce flowers.  These are pollinated by animals, wind, and by the plant itself. Pollination results in the seeds needed to grow new plants.





 
Fungi:





 They may look like plants, but fungi are neither animals nor plants, but they are living things.





 
Animals:




The animal kingdom consists of vertebrates ( animals with a backbone)  and invertebrates (the creepy - crawlies)




Animals with Backbones:
Vertebrates, or animals with backbones, are dividede into five categories. Mammals breathe air. Most live on land but some are aquatic.

Birds have feathered wings. Most can fly , but not all


Reptiles are cold blooded and rely on their environment for body heat.


Amphibians are able to live on land or in water.  They are cold-blooded.
Fish live in fresh water or sea water - or some can move between the two.